Bulletin of the
Korean Mathematical Society
BKMS

ISSN(Print) 1015-8634 ISSN(Online) 2234-3016

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  • 2023-05-31

    An altered group ring construction of the $[24,12,8]$ and $[48,24,12]$ Type II linear block code

    Shefali Gupta, Dinesh Udar

    Abstract : In this paper, we present a new construction for self-dual codes that uses the concept of double bordered construction, group rings, and reverse circulant matrices. Using groups of orders $2,3,4,$ and $5$, and by applying the construction over the binary field and the ring $F_{2}+uF_{2}$, we obtain extremal binary self-dual codes of various lengths: $12, 16, 20, 24, 32, 40,$ and $48$. In particular, we show the significance of this new construction by constructing the unique Extended Binary Golay Code $[24,12,8]$ and the unique Extended Quadratic Residue $[48,24,12]$ Type II linear block code. Moreover, we strengthen the existing relationship between units and non-units with the self-dual codes presented in [10] by limiting the conditions given in the corollary. Additionally, we establish a relationship between idempotent and self-dual codes, which is done for the first time in the literature.

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  • 2024-03-31

    Some factorization properties of idealization in commutative rings with zero divisors

    Sina Eftekhari, Sayyed Heidar Jafari, Mahdi Reza Khorsandi

    Abstract : We study some factorization properties of the idealization $R$(+)$M$ of a module $M$ in a commutative ring $R$ which is not necessarily a domain. We show that $R$(+)$M$ is ACCP if and only if $R$ is ACCP and $M$ satisfies ACC on its cyclic submodules. We give an example to show that the BF property is not necessarily preserved in idealization, and give some conditions under which $R$(+)$M$ is a BFR. We also characterize the idealization rings which are UFRs.

  • 2023-01-31

    Homology and Serre class in $\mathrm{D}(R)$

    Zhicheng Wang

    Abstract : Let $\mathcal{S}$ be a Serre class in the category of modules and $\mathfrak{a}$ an ideal of a commutative Noetherian ring $R$. We study the containment of Tor modules, Koszul homology and local homology in $\mathcal{S}$ from below. With these results at our disposal, by specializing the Serre class to be Noetherian or zero, a handful of conclusions on Noetherianness and vanishing of the foregoing homology theories are obtained. We also determine when $\mathrm{Tor}_{s+t}^R(R/\mathfrak{a},X)\cong\mathrm{Tor}_{s}^R(R/\mathfrak{a},\mathrm{H}_{t}^\mathfrak{a}(X))$.

  • 2022-05-31

    The characterisation of $BMO$ via commutators in variable Lebesgue spaces on stratified groups

    Dongli Liu, Jian Tan, Jiman Zhao

    Abstract : Let $T$ be a bilinear Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund operator, $$b\in \cup_{q>1}L_{loc}^{q}(G).$$ We firstly obtain a constructive proof of the weak factorisation of Hardy spaces. Then we establish the characterization of $BMO$ spaces by the boundedness of the commutator $[b, T]_{j}$ in variable Lebesgue spaces.

  • 2023-03-31

    A note on comparison principle for elliptic obstacle problems with $L^{1}$-data

    Kyeong Song, Yeonghun Youn

    Abstract : In this note, we study a comparison principle for elliptic obstacle problems of $p$-Laplacian type with $L^1$-data. As a consequence, we improve some known regularity results for obstacle problems with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions.

  • 2024-01-31

    $S$-versions and $S$-generalizations of idempotents, pure ideals and Stone type theorems

    Bayram Ali Ersoy, Ünsal Tekir, Eda Yıldız

    Abstract : Let $R$ be a commutative ring with nonzero identity and $M$ be an $R$-module. In this paper, we first introduce the concept of $S$-idempotent element of $R$. Then we give a relation between $S$-idempotents of $R$ and clopen sets of $S$-Zariski topology. After that we define $S$-pure ideal which is a generalization of the notion of pure ideal. In fact, every pure ideal is $S$-pure but the converse may not be true. Afterwards, we show that there is a relation between $S$-pure ideals of $R$ and closed sets of $S$-Zariski topology that are stable under generalization.

  • 2024-03-31

    On the generalized principally injective modules

    Fatemeh Gholami, Zohreh Habibi, Alireza Najafizadeh

    Abstract : Some results are generalized from principally injective rings to principally injective modules. Moreover, it is proved that the results are valid to some other extended injectivity conditions which may be defined over modules. The influence of such injectivity conditions are studied for both the trace and the reject submodules of some modules over commutative rings. Finally, a correction is given to a paper related to the subject.

  • 2024-01-31

    Periodic shadowable points

    Namjip Koo, Hyunhee Lee, Nyamdavaa Tsegmid

    Abstract : In this paper, we consider the set of periodic shadowable points for homeomorphisms of a compact metric space, and we prove that this set satisfies some properties such as invariance and being a $G_{\delta}$ set. Then we investigate implication relations related to sets consisting of shadowable points, periodic shadowable points and uniformly expansive points, respectively. Assume that the set of periodic points and the set of periodic shadowable points of a homeomorphism on a compact metric space are dense in $X$. Then we show that a homeomorphism has the periodic shadowing property if and only if so is the restricted map to the set of periodic shadowable points. We also give some examples related to our results.

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  • 2022-07-31

    Integrability of an almost complex structure on $S^4\times_f V^2$

    Jong Taek Cho, Sun Hyang Chun, Yunhee Euh

    Abstract : In this paper, we prove that any orthogonal almost complex structure on a warped product manifold of any oriented closed surface and a round 4-sphere for a concircular warping function on the sphere is never integrable. This gives a partial answer to Calabi's problem.

  • 2024-01-31

    A note on variation continuity for multilinear maximal operators

    Xiao Zhang

    Abstract : This note is devoted to establishing the variation continuity of the one-dimensional discrete uncentered multilinear maximal operator. The above result is based on some refine variation estimates of the above maximal functions on monotone intervals. The main result essentially improves some known ones.

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